UTU Local 426   Spokane, WA

UTU Local 426 Archived News.


5/02/07

         BROTHERS AND SISTERS OF UTU 0426 

BRIAN PARR, WHO WAS RAN OVER LAST WEEK BY AN SUV, COULD USE SOME FINANCIAL HELP TO PAY BILLS, MEDICAL AND OTHER WISE. THE WOMEN WHO HIT HIM DOES HAVE INSURANCE BUT THAT MONEY COULD BE LONG TO COME BY. BRIAN IS THE SON OF SWITCHMAN AND MEMBER OF UTU 0426 PETER TROTTA. PLEASE STOP BY THE NUMERICA CU ON HAVANA AND MENTION BRIANS NAME, AN ACCOUNT IS SET UP FOR HIM, AND SHOW YOUR SUPPORT FOR A YOUNG MAN, AND HIS FAMILY IN NEED. ANY AMOUNT WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED. 

YOUR UTU OFFICERS AND LC THANK YOU FOR YOUR GENEROSITY.


5/02/07

This is a letter sent in reply to UTU 426 questions about assisting another train/crew with EOT devices from the FRA. Please read and view the linked files with this letter.

[Blue Signal Protection Letter][BNSF GCOR 5.13 (need power point to view this)]

I’m sorry I didn’t get back to you sooner; I was off part of last week and in a training class. This has been an ongoing issue for the last 6 or 8 months, so I will do my best to explain.   

The short answer is No; a Conductor/Engineer can not perform work to the EOT of a train they are not called to operate without establishing proper blue signal protection, unless the work with their train is completed and they are not going to return to their train.  At this point they could become a utility employee.  If you want to work on the EOT of the train you were called to operate, that fits into the exception and you can do it without blue signal protection, but only on your train.   

Please read below and also see the attachments.

According to title 49 CFR 218.25:

§218.25 Workers on a main track.

When workers are on, under, or between rolling equipment on a main track:

(a) A blue signal must be displayed at each end of the rolling equipment; and

(b) If the rolling equipment to be protected includes one or more locomotives, a blue signal must be attached to the controlling locomotive at a location where it is readily visible to the engineman or operator at the controls of that locomotive.

(c) When emergency repair work is to be done on, under, or between a locomotive or one or more cars coupled to a locomotive, and blue signals are not available, the engineman or operator must be notified and effective measures must be taken to protect the workers making the repairs.

Title 49 CFR 218 definitions states:

Worker means any railroad employee assigned to inspect, test, repair, or service railroad rolling equipment, or their components, including brake systems. Members of train and yard crews are excluded except when assigned such work on railroad rolling equipment that is not part of the train or yard movement they have been called to operate (or been assigned to as "utility employees''). Utility employees assigned to and functioning as temporary members of a specific train or yard crew (subject to the conditions set forth in § 218.22 of this chapter), are excluded only when so assigned and functioning.

Note: Servicing does not include supplying cabooses, locomotives, or passenger cars with items such as ice, drinking water, tools, sanitary supplies, stationery, or flagging equipment.

Testing does not include (i) visual observations made by an employee positioned on or alongside a caboose, locomotive, or passenger car; or (ii) marker inspections made in accordance with the provisions of § 221.16(b) of this chapter.

221.16 Inspection procedure, states:

 (a) Prior to operating the activation switch or covering the photoelectric cell when conducting this test, a non-train crew person shall determine that he is being protected against the unexpected movement of the train either under the procedures established in part 218 of this chapter or under the provisions of paragraph (b) of this section.

221.16(b)

(b) In order to establish the alternative means of protection under this section, (1) the train to be inspected shall be standing on a main track; (2) the inspection task shall be limited to ascertaining that the marker is in proper operating condition; and (3) prior to performing the inspection procedure, the inspector shall personally contact the locomotive engineer or hostler and be advised by that person that they are occupying the cab of the controlling locomotive and that the train is and will remain secure against movement until the inspection has been completed.

According to a section of a memo sent out last year, (attached in its entirety)

The following answers the question concerning whether blue signal protection is required in this case:                            

Q1. At locations other than crew change points: Crew member(s) of train A instructed to assist crew member(s) of train B for any purpose which would require crew member(s) of train A to go on, under, or between the rolling equipment of train B.

Note: Including working on ETD -- replacing, arming, and/or battery change.                                                                                       

Answer:  At any location, a crew member from train A may attach him/herself to assist the crew of train B as a utility employee provided his/her work with train A is completed.  The scope of the utility employee’s work is limited to the following “six holy things”:  setting or releasing hand brakes; coupling or uncoupling air hoses and other electrical or mechanical connections; preparing rail cars for coupling; setting wheel blocks or wheel chains; conducting air brake tests to include cutting air brake components in or out and positioning retaining valves; and inspecting, testing, installing, removing or replacing a rear end marking device or end of train device.  (See 49 CFR Part 218.22 for additional utility employee conditions regarding communication, position of engineer, etc.)  

Concerning ETD battery changeouts, regularly assigned crewmembers may replace the ETD battery but only on equipment they are called to operate.  A utility employee, however, may not replace a battery, since this is not one of the “six holy things” permitted under Part 218.22.  Exception:  BNSF, CP, and UP have a waiver to permit properly attached utility employees to replace a battery on an ETD, but only if these employees are from the T&E ranks.

Also Note: Regarding the crewmember’s duties with Train A being completed, it means just that.  The crewmember from Train A is finished with his duties as a member of the regularly-assigned crew of Train A, and he may not return to Train A as a regular member of that crew for the duration of his duty tour, which now allows that crewmember to become a Utility Employee for whatever time he has remaining in his duty tour. 

Also see page 2, question 4 of the BNSF GCOR Rule 5.13 Presentation (also attached), which states:

4. Crew member off train A wants to replace battery on ETD of train B. Crew A is not handling or will handle the cars in train B. In this situation blue signal protection would be required due to the fact FRA does not consider this an emergency repair and the members of train A do not fit the train or yard crew exception under definition of workmen.

I hope this helps.

Regarding the question of the Engineer securing hand brakes on the locomotives, please see the CFR paragraph below. But the short answer is, if the Engineer, (a qualified person) is in position to readily control the brake system, then the equipment is not unattended.  Therefore, no handbrakes would be required.

This is what the CFR says:

(n) Securement of unattended equipment. A train's air brake shall not be depended upon to hold equipment standing unattended on a grade (including a locomotive, a car, or a train whether or not locomotive is attached). For purposes of this section, "unattended equipment" means equipment left standing and unmanned in such a manner that the brake system of the equipment cannot be readily controlled by a qualified person. Unattended equipment shall be secured in accordance with the following requirements:

 (1) A sufficient number of hand brakes shall be applied to hold the equipment. Railroads shall develop and implement a process or procedure to verify that the applied hand brakes will sufficiently hold the equipment with the air brakes released.

 (2) Except for equipment connected to a source of compressed air (e.g., locomotive or ground air source), prior to leaving equipment unattended, the brake pipe shall be reduced to zero at a rate that is no less than a service rate reduction, and the brake pipe vented to atmosphere by leaving the angle cock in the open position on the first unit of the equipment left unattended.

(3) Except for distributed power units, the following requirements apply to unattended locomotives:

(i) All hand brakes shall be fully applied on all locomotives in the lead consist of an unattended train.

(ii)  All hand brakes shall be fully applied on all locomotives in an unattended locomotive consist outside of yard limits.

(iii)  At a minimum, the hand brake shall be fully applied on the lead locomotive in an unattended locomotive consist within yard limits.

(iv)  A railroad shall develop, adopt, and comply with procedures for securing any unattended locomotive required to have a hand brake applied pursuant to paragraph (n)(3)(i) through (n)(3)(iii) when the locomotive is not equipped with an operative hand brake.

(4) A railroad shall adopt and comply with a process or procedures to verify that the applied hand brakes will sufficiently hold an unattended locomotive consist. A railroad shall also adopt and comply with instructions to address throttle position, status of the reverse lever, position of the generator field switch, status of the independent brakes, position of the isolation switch, and position of the automatic brake valve on all unattended locomotives. The procedures and instruction required in this paragraph shall take into account winter weather conditions as they relate to throttle position and reverser handle.

(5) Any hand brakes applied to hold unattended equipment shall not be released until it is known that the air brake system is properly charged.

Again, I hope this helps.

Matt Brewer FRA/OP

Spokane WA

509-928-3717


5/10/07

BNSF continues track laying in Nebraska, Wyoming
May 8, 2007
 
FORT WORTH, Texas - BNSF is continuing track-laying programs this construction season in Nebraska and Wyoming to increase capacity for coal trains. Most track construction has been completed, and crews are hand-laying the final 1,000 feet of track on a second seven-mile segment of 14 miles of second main track between Angora and Northport, Neb. The first seven-mile segment went into service earlier this year, and the second segment is scheduled to go into service in July. Crews have also begun work on ten miles of second main track between Mason and Berwyn, Neb. This additional double track is scheduled to go into service in the second quarter of this year.

Track laying is also continuing on 15 miles of new third main track from Donkey Creek, Wyo., south to the north end of track joint with Union Pacific at Caballo, Wyo. There also will be an additional 24 miles of third main track on the joint line from Caballo south to Reno Junction. Completion of that trackage later this year will provide three main tracks for the entire length of the Joint Line and north to Donkey Creek Yard near Gillette, Wyo. Average daily Powder River Basin coal train loadings for BNSF, including Wyoming and Montana mines, totaled 49 trains per day for the month of April 2007, compared with an average of 49.3 trains per day for April 2006.


5/12/07

Dangerous Washington crossings get attention
SPOKANE, Wash. -- A farmer discovered the two men, dead in their truck, according to this report by Hope Brumbach published by The Spokesman-Review.
The force of the train crossing Hayden Avenue in September knocked the 1989 Mazda pickup 100 feet into the farmer's field west of Highway 41.
Then in March, a train slammed a truck and horse trailer near Boekel Road in Rathdrum. The driver escaped with a bump on the head, and the horses sustained minor injuries.
And just last month, Spirit Lake City Councilman Steve Gaddum was killed at Meyer Road on the Rathdrum Prairie, when his 1996 Land Rover collided with a Union Pacific engine.
The recent spate of accidents highlight the need for a regional project, called Bridging the Valley, that intends to eliminate about 75 at-grade railroad crossings in the 42-mile corridor between Spokane and Athol in the next half-dozen years or more, officials say.
"I think they're going to have to do something," Spirit Lake Mayor Roxy Martin said. "I don't think people have to be killed to get something done."
Finding funding for the $320 million project, though, has been slow, said project manager Glenn Miles, the executive director of the Kootenai Metropolitan Planning Organization.
"It takes a lot of time for a program of projects like this to occur," said Miles, who also serves as manager of the Spokane County Regional Transportation Council. "If the community believes it's something it wants to do, there has to be tenacity to see it through."
The plan aims to separate vehicles from train traffic by building overpasses or underpasses and closing nearby at-grade crossings. The BNSF Railway line also will be expanded to accommodate Union Pacific traffic, so most Union Pacific at-grade crossings can be closed.
The project has secured $26 million so far, Miles said, but full federal funding has not been dedicated. Officials hope the federal government will fund a new transportation program that would provide up to $20 million a year per state for rail relocation, with 90 percent federal funding and 10 percent state or local matching funds, Miles said.
Without sure funding, a specific construction timeline is difficult to pin down, Miles said.
"It's not going as fast as we'd like it to," he said. The project now has finished preliminary engineering plans to consolidate the Union Pacific and BNSF railroad tracks, secured environmental clearance and received permits from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, he said._Local projects
Bridging the Valley's first scheduled project is the Havana Street crossing in Spokane, which may go out for bid this fall, Miles said. On the Idaho side, the first project likely will be an underpass in Rathdrum at Main Street or an overpass and highway interchange on Pleasant View Road and Highway 53, he said.
Both Idaho projects will cost more than $12 million apiece, Miles said.
In Rathdrum, the Main Street crossing is considered one of the most dangerous in Kootenai County, as rated by the Federal Railroad Administration.
The plan would close Rathdrum's second crossing at Mill Street, the site of a 19-year-old woman's death in late 2004, when her car was struck by a train.
"The consensus here in City Hall was 'Yay, one of our major problems will be solved,'" Rathdrum Mayor Brian Steele said of when the project was proposed.
But Rathdrum is struggling to come up with more than $246,000 in matching funds for the project -- which city officials say took them off-guard.
"I had always been under the assumption that this Bridging the Valley wasn't going to cost us anything," Steele said. "We're going to get our crossings. It goes back to that there's no such thing as a free lunch."
Miles said the situation amounts to miscommunication about preliminary engineering, which was fully funded.
Bridging the Valley plans also call for construction of an underpass at the Highway 54 crossing in Athol, considered by the FRA as one of the most dangerous in the county.
Two pedestrians have died at the Highway 54 crossing in the time he took office 12 years ago, said Athol Mayor Lanny Spurlock.
Residents are ready for the project to begin, especially to reduce the piercing whistles from passing trains, Spurlock said._Driving responsibly
Despite the region's plans to reduce the danger at railroad crossings, drivers ultimately are responsible for paying attention, Idaho State Police Capt. Wayne Longo said.
"It's pretty frustrating for us," Longo said of drivers' inattention.
Longo said he has watched drivers skirt crossing arms to avoid waiting for a train to pass.
"If someone's hell-bent to beat the train, they're going to beat the train," Longo said. "Is it worth four minutes of your time to wait for a train?"
(The preceding report by Hope Brumbach was published by The Spokesman-Review on Thursday, May 10, 2007.)


5/22/07

BNSF ran an experimental 10,000-foot Intermodal train from Los Angeles to Chicago this week. (BNSF Railway)
FORT WORTH, Texas - BNSF ran what is believed to be the U.S. rail industry's first 10,000-foot intermodal train from Los Angeles to Logistics Park in Chicago earlier this week. The 10,009-foot (including power) international intermodal stack train departed Los Angeles on Sunday, May 13, and arrived at the Chicago intermodal terminal Tuesday, May 15.

The train ran on BNSF's Transcon, on which BNSF has been steadily increasing the amount of double track in recent years. Because almost the entire 2,200-mile route has now been double tracked, siding length was not an issue. The train used distributed power: Four locomotives in the front and two in the back.

BNSF is studying the use of longer trains to maximize the amount of containers that it can carry while minimizing the number of trains it takes to move the containers, which increases efficiency and takes advantage of the aggressive program of double tracking BNSF has been conducting on the Los Angeles to Chicago route for several years.


5/23/07

RAILROAD CUSTOMERS SUPPORT PROPOSED FEDERAL LEGISLATION

North Dakota Sen. Byron Dorgan and Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar wrote in the April 15 Forum about their legislation to protect railroad customers from excessive railroad power. Two weeks later BNSF Railway Company objected to the senators’ proposal. Many rail customer groups think the senators are on the right track. In fact this bipartisan federal legislation is supported by agricultural groups, coal and electricity generation interests, the chemical industry, forest products and others. This broad support indicates there truly are problems needing resolution.

In the past 25 years, we’ve gone from dozens of Class I railroads to four huge companies controlling more than 90 percent of U.S. railroad traffic. That’s great economic power for those four. The federal agency assigned to balance interests is not even-handed. It focuses on railroad profitability through a yearly “revenue adequacy” proceeding. Railroads have been reporting record revenues and earnings year after year. Rail customers want railroads to be profitable. But there is a limit.

One part of the Dorgan-Klobuchar legislation changes national rail transportation policy to promote effective competition among railroads, or to ensure reasonable rates where there is no competition. Another part says railroads shall provide “reliable and efficient” service. How could anyone find fault with those points?

The senators seek to limit fees for filing formal complaints. Recently, the Surface Transportation Board raised the filing fee in one rate complaint process from $140,000 to $178,000. That’s just the filing fee. Legal costs run millions more.

The legislation includes an arbitration option to settle disputes between railroads and certain rail customers. This can take the place of lengthy expensive formal complaint cases where the party with the most lawyers and deepest pockets has an advantage.

The legislation says if a railroad is market dominant the monkey will be on its back to prove its rates are reasonable. This is similar to what’s done with electric and natural gas rates. A state can be designated an “area of inadequate rail competition,” making additional remedies available. But only if most of the railroad rates are nearly twice the variable cost of providing the service.

The BNSF letter spoke of rate reductions, which are always welcome. But keep in mind that rail customers have provided railroads with cost savings by, among other things, spending millions on the construction and operation of facilities to load and unload larger trains. There is also a public cost through increased road maintenance around fewer but larger gathering points. By a government measurement of profitability called the revenue to variable cost ratio, North Dakota wheat rates remain higher than those offered where greater rail competition exists.

Other legislation in Congress seeks to put railroads under the same antitrust laws that other businesses are subject to. President Theodore Roosevelt was mentioned in the BNSF letter to the editor. TR was known as “the trust buster.” He would not have approved of a few large companies controlling an industry and also having antitrust immunity.

While railroads oppose these kinds of legislation, they support a bill to give them a 25 percent tax credit from the government for investment in infrastructure. Railroads like government intervention when it comes to their “revenue adequacy,” but reject most curbs on their immense economic power. It’s time for that to change. We believe the legislation Dorgan and Klobuchar are sponsoring is good for rail customers, railroads and the general public. - Commentary, Eric Aasmundstad, Robert Carlson, Steve Strege, Dan Wogsland and Neal Fisher, The Fargo Forum (Aasmundstad is president of the ND Farm Bureau; Carlson is president of the ND Farmers Union; Strege is executive vice president of the ND Grain Dealers Assn.; Wogsland is executive director of the ND Grain Growers Assn.; Fisher is administrator of the ND Wheat Commission.)


GE unveils first hybrid road locomotive
Demonstration unit will debut at GE's Ecomagination event in California

GE Hybrid GE's prototype hybrid locomotive, which captures the electricity produced in dynamic braking and stores it in batteries for later use, was being constructed at GE's Erie, Pa., plant April 20. The engine will be officially unveiled tomorrow in Los Angeles. (Trains: Jim Wrinn)

View the Video Here

LOS ANGELES - General Electric today announced the debut of its one-of-a-kind hybrid road locomotive at its Ecomagination event in Los Angeles. GE's Evolution Hybrid locomotive will be unveiled May 24 at Union Station to demonstrate the progress that GE's Transportation business is making in developing a freight hybrid locomotive that is capable of recycling thermal energy as stored power in on-board batteries.

This demonstration hybrid unit will be one of many technologies featured at the Ecomagination event that are developed and used in the rail industry to reduce smog-causing emissions, including Nitrous Oxide emissions, and particulate matter. Ecomagination is GE's initiative to bring to market new technologies that will help customers meet their most pressing environmental challenges.

"This hybrid demonstration unit is another example of our commitment to invest in technology and bring new, innovative concepts to life," said John M. Dineen, President and CEO of GE- Transportation. "We will continue to support Ecomagination by engineering product offerings that help customers improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions and sustain a long life of reliable service."

Bearing road number 2010, the 4,400 horsepower Evolution® Hybrid diesel-electric prototype will feature a series of innovative batteries that will capture and store energy dissipated during dynamic braking. The energy stored in the batteries will reduce fuel consumption and emissions by as much as 10 percent compared to most of the freight locomotives in use today. (In addition to reduced emissions, a hybrid will operate more efficiently in higher altitudes and up steep inclines.)

Several GE customers including BNSF are helping to serve on GE's advisory board for the development of hybrid technology.

"BNSF is committed to helping develop new technologies that benefit our operations as well as the environment," said Matthew K. Rose, chairman, president and chief executive officer, BNSF Railway Company. "We are proud to be partners with GE on the development of the hybrid locomotive, alternative-fuel research and the testing of other technologies that optimize the performance of our locomotive fleets."

This past week, the Evolution Hybrid demo unit traveled along Union Pacific's network on its trek to California for its unveiling. Union Pacific also serves on GE's advisory board.

"Union Pacific is developing and investing in new technologies that provide for cleaner air, including a locomotive fleet that's the greenest in the industry," said Jim Young, Chairman and CEO, Union Pacific. "We congratulate GE on working toward developing a hybrid locomotive and applaud innovation from suppliers that can support our leadership in caring for the environment while delivering the goods that  America needs."

Before the GE hybrid locomotive is offered commercially, the engineering team will continue work and analysis on the innovative lead-free rechargeable batteries and corresponding control systems on-board the locomotive. Following lab testing, GE will produce pre-production units for customer field validation purposes.

"This locomotive will reduce emissions while providing operating benefits to our customers that transport consumer goods and other raw materials by recapturing the energy wasted during train braking," said Steve Gray, GE - Transportation's Engineering Leader. "As we work toward bringing the Evolution® Hybrid locomotive to commercial production, our engineers will use this locomotive as a living lab working with our customers to test, study, and refine our hybrid locomotive technology."

The energy dissipated in dynamically braking a 207-ton locomotive during the course of one year is enough to power 160 households for that year.